Elbow Circles
A beginner stretching exercise for the shoulders, done with just your bodyweight.


- Main muscles
- Shoulders
- Also works
- Upper back
- Equipment
- Bodyweight
- Level
- Beginner
- Type
- Isolation
- Movement
- Pull
How to do the Elbow Circles
- Sit or stand with your feet slightly apart.
- Place your hands on your shoulders with your elbows at shoulder level and pointing out.
- Slowly make a circle with your elbows. Breathe out as you start the circle and breathe in as you complete the circle.
Sets and reps
| Mobility | 2–3 holds of 20–40 seconds each side |
|---|
Log every set in MyoStats and it works out your estimated one-rep max and suggests the next weight or rep target, so you keep progressing without guessing.
Alternatives to the Elbow Circles
Arm CirclesBodyweight · Beginner
Side Wrist PullBodyweight · Beginner
Shoulder CirclesBodyweight · Beginner
Shoulder RaiseBodyweight · Beginner
Shoulder StretchBodyweight · Beginner
Upward StretchBodyweight · Beginner
Seated Front DeltoidBodyweight · Expert
Chair Upper Body StretchOther equipment · Beginner
Questions
What muscles does the Elbow Circles work?
Mainly the shoulders, with the upper back helping.
Is the Elbow Circles good for beginners?
Yes. It's rated a beginner exercise: start light and learn the movement before adding weight.
What can I do instead of the Elbow Circles?
Good alternatives that train the shoulders: Arm Circles, Side Wrist Pull, Shoulder Circles or Shoulder Raise.
How many sets and reps of the Elbow Circles should I do?
Mobility: 2–3 holds of 20–40 seconds each side.
Exercise steps and photos: free-exercise-db (public domain).