Cable Internal Rotation
A beginner strength exercise for the shoulders, done with a cable.
How to do the Cable Internal Rotation
- Sit next to a low pulley sideways (with legs stretched in front of you or crossed) and grasp the single hand cable attachment with the arm nearest to the cable. Tip: If you can adjust the pulley's height, you can use a flat bench to sit on instead.
- Position the elbow against your side with the elbow bent at 90° and the arm pointing towards the pulley. This will be your starting position.
- Pull the single hand cable attachment toward your body by internally rotating your shoulder until your forearm is across your abs. You will be creating an imaginary semi-circle. Tip: The forearm should be perpendicular to your torso at all times.
- Slowly go back to the initial position.
- Repeat for the recommended amount of repetitions and then repeat the movement with the next arm.
Sets and reps
| Strength | 3–5 sets of 3–5 reps, rest 2–3 minutes |
|---|---|
| Muscle | 3–4 sets of 6–10 reps, rest about 2 minutes |
| Endurance or fat loss | 2–3 sets of 12–15 reps, rest 60–90 seconds |
Log every set in MyoStats and it works out your estimated one-rep max and suggests the next weight or rep target, so you keep progressing without guessing.
Alternatives to the Cable Internal Rotation
Alternating Cable Shoulder PressCable · Beginner
Cable Rope Rear-Delt RowsCable · Beginner
Cable Shoulder PressCable · Beginner
Low Pulley Row To NeckCable · Beginner
Seated Cable Shoulder PressCable · Beginner
Bent Over Low-Pulley Side LateralCable · Beginner
Cable Rear Delt FlyCable · Beginner
Cable Seated Lateral RaiseCable · Beginner
Questions
What muscles does the Cable Internal Rotation work?
Mainly the shoulders.
Is the Cable Internal Rotation good for beginners?
Yes. It's rated a beginner exercise: start light and learn the movement before adding weight.
What can I do instead of the Cable Internal Rotation?
Good alternatives that train the shoulders: Alternating Cable Shoulder Press, Cable Rope Rear-Delt Rows, Cable Shoulder Press or Low Pulley Row To Neck.
How many sets and reps of the Cable Internal Rotation should I do?
Strength: 3–5 sets of 3–5 reps, rest 2–3 minutes. Muscle: 3–4 sets of 6–10 reps, rest about 2 minutes. Endurance or fat loss: 2–3 sets of 12–15 reps, rest 60–90 seconds.
Exercise steps and photos: free-exercise-db (public domain).

