Bodyweight Squat
A beginner strength exercise for the quads, done with just your bodyweight.


- Main muscles
- Quads
- Also works
- Glutes and Hamstrings
- Equipment
- Bodyweight
- Level
- Beginner
- Type
- Compound
- Movement
- Push
How to do the Bodyweight Squat
- Stand with your feet shoulder width apart. You can place your hands behind your head. This will be your starting position.
- Begin the movement by flexing your knees and hips, sitting back with your hips.
- Continue down to full depth if you are able,and quickly reverse the motion until you return to the starting position. As you squat, keep your head and chest up and push your knees out.
Sets and reps
| Strength | 3–5 sets of 3–5 reps, rest 2–3 minutes |
|---|---|
| Muscle | 3–4 sets of 6–10 reps, rest about 2 minutes |
| Endurance or fat loss | 2–3 sets of 12–15 reps, rest 60–90 seconds |
Log every set in MyoStats and it works out your estimated one-rep max and suggests the next weight or rep target, so you keep progressing without guessing.
Alternatives to the Bodyweight Squat
Bodyweight Walking LungeBodyweight · Beginner
Freehand Jump SquatBodyweight · Intermediate
Barbell Side Split SquatBarbell · Beginner
Barbell SquatBarbell · Beginner
Barbell Walking LungeBarbell · Beginner
Cable DeadliftsCable · Beginner
Chair SquatMachine · Beginner
Dumbbell LungesDumbbell · Beginner
Questions
What muscles does the Bodyweight Squat work?
Mainly the quads, with the glutes and hamstrings helping.
Is the Bodyweight Squat good for beginners?
Yes. It's rated a beginner exercise: start light and learn the movement before adding weight.
What can I do instead of the Bodyweight Squat?
Good alternatives that train the quads: Bodyweight Walking Lunge, Freehand Jump Squat, Barbell Side Split Squat or Barbell Squat.
How many sets and reps of the Bodyweight Squat should I do?
Strength: 3–5 sets of 3–5 reps, rest 2–3 minutes. Muscle: 3–4 sets of 6–10 reps, rest about 2 minutes. Endurance or fat loss: 2–3 sets of 12–15 reps, rest 60–90 seconds.
Exercise steps and photos: free-exercise-db (public domain).