Barbell Shrug Behind The Back
A beginner strength exercise for the upper back, done with a barbell.


- Main muscles
- Upper back
- Also works
- Forearms
- Equipment
- Barbell
- Level
- Beginner
- Type
- Isolation
- Movement
- Pull
How to do the Barbell Shrug Behind The Back
- Stand up straight with your feet at shoulder width as you hold a barbell with both hands behind your back using a pronated grip (palms facing back). Tip: Your hands should be a little wider than shoulder width apart. You can use wrist wraps for this exercise for better grip. This will be your starting position.
- Raise your shoulders up as far as you can go as you breathe out and hold the contraction for a second. Tip: Refrain from trying to lift the barbell by using your biceps. The arms should remain stretched out at all times.
- Slowly return to the starting position as you breathe in.
- Repeat for the recommended amount of repetitions.
Sets and reps
| Muscle | 3–4 sets of 10–15 reps, rest 60–90 seconds |
|---|---|
| Pump or finisher | 2–3 sets of 15–20 reps, rest 45–60 seconds |
Log every set in MyoStats and it works out your estimated one-rep max and suggests the next weight or rep target, so you keep progressing without guessing.
Alternatives to the Barbell Shrug Behind The Back
Barbell ShrugBarbell · Beginner
Incline Bench PullBarbell · Beginner
Lying Cambered Barbell RowBarbell · Beginner
Bent Over Barbell RowBarbell · Beginner
Bent Over One-Arm Long Bar RowBarbell · Beginner
One-Arm Long Bar RowBarbell · Beginner
Straight Bar Bench Mid RowsBarbell · Beginner
T-Bar Row with HandleBarbell · Beginner
Questions
What muscles does the Barbell Shrug Behind The Back work?
Mainly the upper back, with the forearms helping.
Is the Barbell Shrug Behind The Back good for beginners?
Yes. It's rated a beginner exercise: start light and learn the movement before adding weight.
What can I do instead of the Barbell Shrug Behind The Back?
Good alternatives that train the upper back: Barbell Shrug, Incline Bench Pull, Lying Cambered Barbell Row or Bent Over Barbell Row.
How many sets and reps of the Barbell Shrug Behind The Back should I do?
Muscle: 3–4 sets of 10–15 reps, rest 60–90 seconds. Pump or finisher: 2–3 sets of 15–20 reps, rest 45–60 seconds.
Exercise steps and photos: free-exercise-db (public domain).